PATHOLOGY AND MICRO BIOLOGY

Paper Code: 
BPT 202
Credits: 
8
Max. Marks: 
100.00
Objective: 
  • Acquire the knowledge of concepts of cell injury and changes produced in different tissues and organs.
  • Understanding disease process and their clinical significance (with special emphasis on Neuro, Musculo- skeletal and Cardio-respiratory system).
  • Acquire the knowledge of concepts of Neoplasia with reference to the etiology, gross and microscopic features diagnosis and prognosis in different tissues and organs of the body.

 

Unit I: 
Introduction and Cell Injury
  1. Aims and objectives of study of pathology.
  2. Brief outline of cell injury, degeneration, necrosis and gangrene.
  3. General Pathology of Inflammatory Process and Circulatory System disorders.
  4. Inflammation: definition, vascular and cellular phenomenon difference between transudates and exudates. Granuloma
  5. Circulatory disturbances: Hemorrhage, Embolism Thrombosis Infarction, Shock, Volkmann’s ischemic contracture.
  6. Blood disorder: Anemia, Bleeding disorder.

 

Unit II: 
Pathology of Cardiovascular and Respiratory System
  1. CVS: Heart and blood vessels, Coronary heart disease.
  2. Respiratory System: Ch. Bronchitis, Asthma Bronchiectasis, Emphysema, COPD etc.
  3. Pathology of Skeletal System and Nervous System
  4. Bones and Joint : Arthritis &Spondyloarthropathy

 

Unit III: 
General Pathology of Neoplasm and Bodily Disorders
  1. Neoplasia
  2. Growth and its disorder like hypertrophy hyperplasia & atrophy
  3. Autoimmune diseases.
  4. Healing and repair

 

Unit IV: 
Introduction to Microbiology and its History of Microbiology General Microbiology
  1. Introduction and historical background
  2. Classification of microorganisms and morphology of bacteria
  3. Sterilization
  4. Immunity – Natural and Acquired
  5. Allergy and hypersensitivity.

 

Unit V: 
Microbiology of Pathogens and Pathogenic Processes
  1. Virology & mycology
  2. Respiratory tract infection
  3. Meningitis.
  4. Enteric infections.
  5. Anaerobic infections
  6. Urinary tract infections
  7. Leprosy, tuberculosis and miscellaneous infections.
  8. Wound infection and wound healing
  9. Sexually transmitted diseases.
  10. Hospital acquired infections.

 

References: 
  1. Text Book Of Pathology For Dental Student By Harsh Mohan
  2. Basic Pathology ByCotran Kumar Robbins.
  3. Text Book Of Microbiology For Dental Student By Baveja
  4. Text Book Of Medical Microbiology By Rajesh Bhatia
  5. Textbook Of Medical Microbiology By Arora&Arora

 

 

Academic Year: 
2023-24
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